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''The Broadcaster'' was an English language local community tabloid newspaper published by several owners in Western Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, which principally covered the Municipality of Holroyd and surrounding districts. It was first published in Guildford in 1932, but became a title of ''The Biz'' newspaper publishing company located in Fairfield, in 1935. ''The Broadcaster'' eventually came under the control of Cumberland Newspapers in 1958 and was retitled the ''Merrylands Broadcaster'' from April 1975. The newspaper ceased publication around 1978. ==History== First published in 1932 by David Hume from his parent's home at 18 Fairview Street, Guildford, New South Wales and printed by the North Shore Press in North Sydney, ''The Broadcaster'' was a free weekly local newspaper published on Thursdays throughout Merrylands, Guildford, Fairfield, Smithfield, Canley Vale, Cabramatta, Liverpool and surrounding districts. It reported on local government issues, local community organisation and sporting activities, personal news, including family notices, and advertising of local businesses.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Residence 1933 - Merrylands, Reid, New South Wales, Australia, p. 24, in Australia, Electoral Rolls, 1903-1980 )〕 O. H. Dumbrill, of Cross Street, Guildford, collected advertising and news reports from community organisations. By January 1935, ''The Broadcaster'' had a guaranteed circulation of 7,000 copies. The heavy costs involved in publishing, printing and distributing the newspaper over such a wide area resulted in Hume being unable to continue, and the ownership of ''The Broadcaster'' was transferred to William (Bill) J. Bright, owner and publisher of ''The Biz'' newspaper in Fairfield, on 28 March 1935. The new proprietor’s printing office in Smart Street, Fairfield had new and up-to-date plant and staff capable of handling the whole undertaking. To further reduce costs, Bright decided to confine the circulation to Holroyd and surrounding districts and give preference to local advertisers. The first issue published by Bright was Vol. 3, No. 11, dated Thursday 4 April 1935. By 1942, Bright was producing three newspaper titles on Thursdays - ''The Broadcaster'', ''The Biz'' and ''The Liverpool News'', but the workload became difficult to maintain and the decision was made to bring the publication date of the smaller four-page ''Broadcaster'' forward to Wednesdays, with any local news crowded-out of the paper to be published in the larger six-page ''Biz'', the following day. The first Wednesday edition of ''The Broadcaster'' was dated 19 August 1942. Following Bill Bright's retirement in 1958, Cumberland Newspapers Ltd obtained ownership of ''The Biz'' newspapers stable of titles, including ''The Broadcaster''. ''The Broadcaster'' was retained by the new owners as a free weekly community newspaper, now published on Tuesdays. While the paper was printed at the Cumberland Newspaper's Parramatta offices, ''The Broadcaster'' had its own office, located at 204 Merrylands Road, Merrylands. By 1963, three of Cumberland Newspaper's titles - ''The Advance'', ''The Biz'' and ''The Broadcaster'', were operating from the same office, located in Spencer Street, Fairfield. Senior journalist Tasman Pellas was the virtual editor for all three papers, responsible for writing, proof-reading, cutting articles to fit the space left by advertising, write the headlines and hand deliver the finished product to the printer at Parramatta, before the deadline.〔The Broadcaster, Vol. 29, No. 43, Tuesday, 22 January 1963, p. 1.〕 With an increase in the Holroyd population, and following a community survey, Cumberland Newspapers decided to extend the coverage of the paper to include the suburbs of Merrylands West, Greystanes and South Wentworthville, as far as the Great Western Highway, increasing the circulation by 5,000 to 17,500. In August 1971, ''The Broadcaster'' office was relocated from Fairfield to 130 Merrylands Road, on the corner of Military Road, Merrylands, with Cumberland Newspapers proclaiming that "Holroyd's own newspaper" had returned home.〔'Broadcaster Comes Home’, The Broadcaster, Vol. 15, No. 11, Tuesday, 10 August 1971, p. 1.〕 The paper was given a new masthead from the following edition, dated 18 August 1971, which included a welcome message by the Mayor of Holroyd, Ald. R. W. D. Devlin.〔The Broadcaster, Vol. 16, No. 12, Tuesday, 17 August 1971, p. 1.〕 Circulation increased to 20,000 copies in 1972, circulating around the suburbs of Merrylands, Guildford, Greystanes, South Wentworthville, Mays Hill and portions of Smithfield.〔The Broadcaster, Vol. 39, No. 1, Tuesday, 11 January 1972, p. 1.〕〔The Broadcaster, Vol. 16, No. 30, Monday, 20 December 1971, p. 2.〕 ''The Broadcaster'' was retitled the ''Merrylands Broadcaster'' with issue Vol. 42, No. 16, Tuesday, 22 April 1975. The paper continued to be printed and published by Cumberland Newspapers, for the Broadcaster's office in Merrylands Road.〔Merrylands Broadcaster, Vol. 42, No. 16, Tuesday, 22 April 1975, p. 1〕 The ''Merrylands Broadcaster'' ceased publication in 1978. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Broadcaster」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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